What
Is a Heart Attack?
- A heart attack occurs if the flow of oxygen-rich blood to a section of heart muscle suddenly becomes blocked. If blood flow isn't restored quickly, the section of heart muscle begins to die.
- Heart attacks are a leading killer of both men and women in the United States. The good news is that excellent treatments are available for heart attacks. These treatments can save lives and prevent disabilities.
- Heart attack treatment works best when it's given right after symptoms occur. If you think you or someone else is having a heart attack, call 9–1–1 right away.
Overview
- Heart attacks most often occur as a result of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), also called coronary artery disease.
- CHD is a condition in which a waxy substance called plaque (plak) builds up inside the coronary arteries. These arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to your heart.
- When plaque builds up in the arteries, the condition is called atherosclerosis(ath-er-o-skler-O-sis). The buildup of plaque occurs over many years.
- Eventually, an area of plaque can rupture (break open) inside of an artery. This causes a blood clot to form on the plaque's surface. If the clot becomes large enough, it can mostly or completely block blood flow through a coronary artery.
- If the blockage isn't treated quickly, the portion of heart muscle fed by the artery begins to die. Healthy heart tissue is replaced with scar tissue. This heart damage may not be obvious, or it may cause severe or long-lasting problems.
Common
Effects Of Heart Disease
- The effects of heart disease are basically the result of what happens when a person suffers from any form of heart disease.
- Some of the effects of heart disease are also symptoms. If you experience any heart disease symptoms, you should immediately take it seriously and consult your doctor.
- Some people are more at risk of developing heart disease than others. If you are wondering whether or not you’re at risk, why not just assume you are at risk and start taking steps to prevent or combat heart disease.
12 Most Common Effects of
Heart Disease
The following:
1. Blood pressure can rise and fall quite
often. Neither high blood pressure nor low blood pressure is a good condition.
You want your blood pressure to be normal always. Fluctuations are not good for
your heart.
2. Can lead to a fatal heart attack. When an
artery becomes so narrowed that the blood flow to the heart is completely
blocked, a heart attack is what happens.
3. Can lead to a stroke. When an artery
that's liked to the brain is so clogged up with fatty deposits that blood flow
to the brain is severely impeded to the extent that blood cannot flow through,
what results is a stroke.
4. Dizziness. A person can experience
dizziness because the heart is no longer functioning properly and blood flow to
and from the heart and brain is impaired. The person suffering from heart
disease will experience light-headedness.
5. Shortness of breath. Irregular breathing
is another common effect when managing heart disease. It can result from
irregular palpitations. This is actually also a heart disease symptom.
6. Chest pain. Chest pain occurs when oxygen
to the heart is limited or blocked due to artery blockages. Also known as angina,
chest pain is also a one of the heart disease symptoms.
7. Fatigue. The person who suffers from a
heart disease will usually be constantly tired, exhausted and feeling drained.
8. Stress, worry and depression. The constant
feeling of stress, anxiety, worry or depression is also a possible of effect of
heart disease.
9. Persistent coughing or wheezing. This can
be one of the possible effects of heart disease that can result from water in
the lungs through cardiac failure or heart failure.
10. Ineffective functioning of the liver and
kidney. If the heart, which is the most important organ in the body, is not
functioning properly or is under distress, there’s no telling how the other
organs linked might function. They could get affected too.
11. Another effect of heart disease can manifest
in swelling in the ankles and feet.
12. Can result in death. If blood supply is
completely cut off from the heart due to artery blockage, the person in
question could die from not being able to breathe.
To avoid the possible effects
of heart disease, you simply should just take measures to prevent heart
disease. Diet, exercise and lifestyle changes such as stopping
to smoke will put you in a great position to prevent heart disease.
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